The penalties you may be facing for your alleged offense depend in part on how it was classified. Our criminal defense attorneys in Lancaster can help you understand the charges you face and what they may mean for your future well-being. With a clear understanding of the law and a strong legal advocate on your side, you can take informed steps as your case moves forward.
Misdemeanors
Misdemeanors are generally less serious than felonies. Pennsylvania has three misdemeanor levels:
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First-degree misdemeanor. The maximum prison sentence is up to five years, with a maximum fine of up to $10,000.
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Second-degree misdemeanor. The maximum prison sentence is up to two years, with a maximum fine of up to $5,000.
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Third-degree misdemeanor. The maximum prison sentence is up to one year, with a maximum fine of up to $2,500.
Misdemeanor charges can include simple assault and lower-level theft offenses. Some drug offenses may also be charged as misdemeanors based on the substance, amount, and alleged conduct. Early legal guidance is key, as evidence can become harder to obtain as time passes, witnesses’ recollections can change, and important details can be overlooked.Â
Felonies
Even before a conviction, the existence of a felony allegation can create stress and uncertainty for your family and your future. A conviction can become part of your criminal record and may affect employment opportunities, professional licensing, housing applications, and other areas of your life. The specific consequences depend on the offense, the outcome of the case, and your individual circumstances. Under 18 Pa.C.S. § 106, Pennsylvania classifies felonies as:
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First-degree felony. The maximum prison sentence is up to 20 years, with a maximum fine of up to $25,000.
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Second-degree felony. The maximum prison sentence is up to 10 years, with a maximum fine of up to $25,000.
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Third-degree felony. The maximum prison sentence is up to seven years, with a maximum fine of up to $15,000.
The law also allows a higher fine in certain situations. Specific crimes may come with different maximum fines. For example, under 18 Pa.C.S. § 1101, murder or attempted murder can have a maximum fine of up to $50,000.
Examples of felony charges can include certain theft offenses, drug offenses, and weapons offenses. The classification of a charge can depend on factors such as the value of the property, the type and amount of drugs involved, or the circumstances of the alleged offense. Prior convictions can also lead to more serious charges in some cases.
Consult Our Experienced Criminal Defense Lawyers in Lancaster
During your free case assessment, our Lancaster criminal defense lawyers can help you understand the allegations against you and make decisions based on the specific facts of your case. Jonathan Chieppor and Alex Egner are both former prosecutors with firsthand insight into how criminal cases are built and pursued. Contact our team today by calling 717-393-1400 or using our online contact form. We represent clients throughout Lancaster, Berks, and York Counties.
