Underage drinking is a common charge for young people in Pennsylvania. From football games to college parties, it happens often. Whatever the situation, if you’re under 21 and caught with alcohol, you could face legal consequences.
Pennsylvania’s Underage Drinking Law
Pennsylvania’s underage drinking statute makes it illegal for anyone under 21 to attempt to purchase, actually purchase, consume, possess, or knowingly transport alcoholic beverages. It doesn’t matter if it’s a single can of beer or a full bottle of liquor—the law treats it the same way. Simply having alcohol in your possession when you’re under 21 can be enough for a charge, whether you intended to drink or not.
Penalties for Underage Drinking
The consequences for underage drinking vary depending on whether it’s a first, second, or third offense. It’s a summary offense, which is the lowest level of criminal offense in the state. However, it still carries real consequences:
- First offense: A fine of up to $500, plus court costs.
- Second and subsequent offenses: Fines of up to $1,000, plus court costs.
You’ll also temporarily lose your driver’s license, even if the offense didn’t involve driving. PennDOT will impose the following suspensions:
- 90 days for a first offense
- One year for a second offense
- Two years for a third or later offense
Losing your license can make getting to school, work, or activities a lot harder. That’s often one of the toughest parts of the penalty for teenagers and college students.
Collateral Consequences
An underage drinking conviction results in a criminal record, which can show up on background checks. That record can affect your college applications, financial aid, internships, and employment opportunities, long after you graduate. Some schools have their own disciplinary measures when a student is cited for alcohol possession.
Your insurance rates can also go up if your license is suspended. While underage drinking might seem like a minor mistake, the ripple effects often last longer than most people expect.
Possible Defenses and Diversion Options
Not every underage drinking charge ends with a conviction. Depending on the facts, some defenses may be available. For example, the police need a legal reason to stop and search you. If they didn’t have one, your lawyer can ask that any resulting evidence be suppressed. Similarly, your lawyer may contest whether you actually possessed alcohol.
Many counties offer diversionary programs for first-time offenders. These programs typically involve alcohol education classes, community service, or counseling. If you complete the program, the charge can be withdrawn or dismissed. You may also qualify for expungement. Expungement wipes your criminal record clean. In turn, this can prevent the long-term consequences associated with a criminal conviction.
The key to minimizing the potential consequences is to work with a knowledgeable criminal defense attorney. Although the charge might be minor compared to other crimes, it’s worth investing in experienced legal guidance. An attorney can help you reduce or eliminate the legal consequences, which will help you avoid potential school, employment, and insurance consequences.
Get Help From an Experienced Pennsylvania Underage Drinking Defense Lawyer
Just because you’re charged with underage drinking doesn’t mean your future is ruined. A lawyer may be able to help minimize the long-term damage.
If you were charged with underage drinking in Pennsylvania, don’t try to face the system on your own. Chieppor & Egner LLC was founded by two former prosecutors who know how underage drinking cases are handled in local courts—and how to get the best outcome possible. Reach out today to talk about your case and learn what steps we can take to protect your future.
